ADHD Medication Options For Adults UK
There are two kinds of ADHD treatment which are stimulants and non-stimulants. Stimulants increase and balance levels of brain chemicals that control attention and the ability to focus.
Adult medications for ADHD are controlled substances and can only be prescribed by an expert ADHD specialist, not your GP. They are usually prescribed for six weeks before changing or increasing the dosage.
adhd treatment medication are the main treatment for adults with ADHD and the selection of drugs is much more extensive than when it was first identified as a disorder. In the UK as with many other countries in Europe and America, there are many various options available to psychiatrists who treat ADHD.
As a first-line treatment, stimulants are prescribed. These drugs increase the activity in parts of the brain that regulate the flow of information, motivation and mood. They also reduce impulsivity and improve concentration. They are available in short or long-acting tablets, also known as immediate or modified release, and they are generally effective at treating the symptoms of ADHD quickly.
The two most popular stimulants are methylphenidate, called Ritalin amphetamines and salts (Adderall). These can be taken in immediate or extended release tablets, and the kind of tablet you use will depend on the type you prefer and the degree of your symptoms. These are 'controlled drugs' which means that you are able to get them through a prescription from a psychiatrist, and they'll need to be closely monitored.
Other medications can also be prescribed to treat adults with ADHD. These include guanfacine (marketed under the brand names Vyvanse or Concerta) and Lisdexamfetamine. They work on different areas of the brain to enhance concentration and improve focus and can aid in reducing blood pressure. These are less likely than methylphenidate or amphetamine to cause side effects, so they could be beneficial for people who have experienced these.
Antidepressants, anti-anxiety medication and other medicines are also available. However, they are only recommended when stimulants or another medication has not brought relief. Psychologists also recommend therapy in conjunction with medication, as it is impossible to change negative coping mechanisms that have been in place for a long time through medication.
It is vital to remember that taking medication for ADHD is a completely individual choice and no psychiatrist should ever try to force a patient into it. Medication can have serious side effects, and specialists will adjust the doses on an individual basis to ensure they are safe for each individual. The right balance between medication and therapy can improve your quality-of-life. However, it's essential to speak with an experienced psychiatrist prior to starting any medication.
ADHD symptoms must be severe and disruptive in multiple domains of daily life in order to be considered a clinical referral for assessment and diagnosis. This includes school, home as well as social and work. If you think you or your child might have ADHD, talk to your GP and request a referral to an NHS clinic that is specialized in the management of neurodiverse disorders like ADHD.
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